world economy in 2025 has many concerns

Here’s a comprehensive and up-to-date look at the world economy in 2025.

economy

Global Growth Overview

The IMF forecasts global economic growth at 3.0% in 2025 — up slightly from its previous forecast — and is expected to pick up to 3.1% in 2026. While growth has improved slightly thanks to forward-looking purchases and more stable financial conditions, risks from inflation and policy uncertainty remain.

The OECD has a more cautious forecast, predicting growth of 2.9% in both 2025 and 2026. The slowdown is concentrated in the United States, Canada, Mexico, and China. (OECD)

The World Bank has again predicted that global growth could fall to 2.3%, marking the lowest level since the 2008 financial crisis, although there is no clear prospect of a global recession.

The United Nations also gave an average figure, forecasting growth to fall from 2.9% (2024) to 2.4% (2025), down 0.4 percentage points compared to the forecast at the beginning of the year.

Other expert forecasts 

commerce

PwC: Global growth is expected to reach 2.6% in 2025 (down slightly from 2.8% in 2024), mainly due to geopolitical tensions and trade protectionism. The US only grew by ~2%, while China grew by ~4.6%, India maintained nearly 6%. (PwC)

EY: Global growth forecast to reach 3.0% in 2025, slowing from 3.2% in 2024. Growth in developed countries will slow to around 1.3%, while emerging and developing markets will hold around 4.1%. China to slow to 4.4%, India to remain strong at 6.6%. (EY)

European Union (EU): GDP growth forecast to be 1.1%, with eurozone lower at 0.9%. Inflation to fall faster than expected, nearing target.

Key Factors and Impacts on the Global Economy

Trade War & Protectionism

The sharp increase in tariffs from the US under President Trump—from 10% to 20–25% on China, with additional tariffs on steel, autos, and electronics—has sent shockwaves through global markets and created prolonged uncertainty.

The impact is clear: the “Liberation Day” event on October 2–10, 2025, led to a global stock market crash, followed by a recovery wave due to tariff relaxation.

Global Investment & Capital Flows

Capital flows outside the US are strong—funds investing in Asia (excluding Japan) and Europe have recorded record returns for the past 4.5 years, while funds focused on the US have seen outflows. This reflects concerns about US policy and the strong US dollar.

China – a sign of weakening “Peak China”?

“Peak China” – China’s growth potential has peaked, as population declines, productivity stagnates, real estate declines, and debt-fueled growth patterns become increasingly apparent. GDP per capita is only 20% of that of the US. 

Supply Chain Restructuring & “Linking Strategy” 

According to Goldman Sachs, the global supply chain is no longer driven by low costs but is heavily influenced by security, geopolitics, and frontline diversification. Direct investment in China has fallen sharply, instead increasing sharply in Vietnam and Mexico. 

Chinese Real Estate Industry – Evergrande 

Evergrande’s delisting in Hong Kong truly marks a serious real estate crisis. The debt repayment rate is very small compared to total debt—only a few hundred million out of tens of billions of dollars. The government only provides local support, no nationwide stimulus package. 

Energy – OPEC revises forecast

OPEC raises 2025 global economic growth forecast to 3.0% (previously 2.9%), and forecasts global oil demand to increase by about 1.29 million barrels/day this year. The US is expected to grow by ~1.8%, the eurozone by ~1.2%.

Global Trade

The WTO forecasts global trade to grow by just 0.9% in 2025, with Asia as the main driver, while North America continues to stagnate due to weak domestic demand and trade tensions.

Quick Summary: Global Economic Outlook 2025

Content Average Forecast Global Growth Varies Around 2.4% – 3.0% Key Risks Trade Protectionism, Geopolitics, Inflation Growth Focus India Strongest (~6%), China Declining (~4–4.5%) Global Trade Very Weak, Up Only ~0.9% Supply Chain & Investment Shift Away from China, Prioritizing Security China Real Estate Continues to Struggle, No Big Stimulus Energy Oil Demand Rising, OPEC Has a Positive Outlook

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Top 10 richest countries in the world 2025

Top 10 richest countries in the world by GDP per capita (GDP per capita, adjusted for PPP) in 2025 — based on reliable reports such as IMF, Forbes, VisaVerge, ToppersNotes, etc.

Photo wealth

Economic News: Top 10 Richest Countries in the World in 2025

Luxembourg continues to assert its "rich" position in the GDP per capita rankings with an impressive figure of about 154.9 thousand USD, backed by a highly developed financial sector and a small population.

Right behind is Singapore, with a GDP per capita of about 153.6 thousand USD, thanks to its innovative economic strategy, modern infrastructure and excellent investment environment.

In third place, Macao SAR makes its mark with about 140.25 thousand USD GDP per capita, highlighted by its strong tourism and gaming industries.

Ireland ranks fourth with a GDP per capita of around $131.55k, boosted by tech and pharmaceutical giants such as Google, Apple, Pfizer.

Qatar ranks fifth with around $118.76k, thanks to its oil and gas revenues, efficient wealth distribution policies and economic diversification strategy.

Norway ranks sixth with $106.54k, bolstered by its huge sovereign wealth fund and stable social welfare.

Switzerland ranks seventh with $98.14k, prominent in banking, research and luxury goods exports.

Brunei Darussalam ranks eighth with a GDP per capita of $95.04k, benefiting from its oil and gas resources and tax-free personal welfare policies.

Guyana makes its debut in the Top 10 with $91.38 trillion, thanks to offshore oil discoveries and strong economic growth of 14.4% for the year.

Finally, the United States holds the 10th spot with a GDP per capita of around $89.68 trillion, reflecting a large, diverse and dynamic global economy.

Summary Table

Country/Territory Ranking GDP per capita (PPP, USD) 1 Luxembourg~154 9102 Singapore~153 6103 Macao SAR~140 2504 Ireland~131 5505 Qatar~118 7606 Norway~106 5407 Switzerland~98 1408 Brunei Darussalam~95 0409 Guyana~91 38010 United States~89 680 

Quick View

Small countries or territories such as Luxembourg, Singapore, Macao, Ireland—with moderate populations, favorable tax policies, and developed centralized economies—dominate, resulting in exceptionally high GDP per capita.

Resource-rich countries like Qatar and Brunei have leveraged oil and gas to boost their living standards, while Guyana has enjoyed spectacular growth thanks to new oil. 

Global giants like the United States, while leading in overall GDP, fall into 10th place in GDP per capita.

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Breaking news about the auction of the Martian meteorite NWA 16788

The auction of the world's largest Martian meteorite causes controversy 

Breaking news about the auction of the Martian meteorite NWA 16788

Niamey, Niger / New York, USA, 13/8/2025 - The auction of the meteorite NWA 16788 at Sotheby's New York on 16/7/2025 set a record price of 5.3 million USD, but at the same time caused fierce controversy over its ownership and legality.

Meteorite NWA 16788: World Record

The 24.5 kg (54 lb) meteorite, considered the largest piece of Martian material ever discovered on Earth, is believed to have been ejected from Mars in a giant impact and flown 225 million km to Earth, landing in the Sahara Desert, Niger in November 2023.

Estimated to be worth $2–4 million, NWA 16788 eventually sold for $5.3 million, creating a stir among collectors and scientists.

Ownership and export controversy

Immediately after the auction, the Niger government launched an investigation into the legality of the meteorite’s export, suspecting it was an illegal international trade. The Niger president suspended all exports of gemstones and meteorites to ensure transparency and traceability.

Meanwhile, Sotheby’s insisted that all exports were legal and did not violate international law.

Concerns from the scientific community

Scientists have warned that the meteorite’s fall into the hands of private collectors could limit research. Some experts have suggested that NWA 16788 should be preserved in a museum or research institute for education and science.

Current developments

The case is still under investigation, with no final conclusion on its legality. The Niger government continues to demand transparency in the origin and export procedures, while the international community and the scientific community closely monitor it.

The NWA 16788 case is a typical example of how natural resources and heritage can become the subject of dispute in the current context of globalization and commercialization.

References:

AP News

Financial Times

New York Post

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Elon Musk ambushes the UK energy market

Elon Musk “surprises” the UK energy market – Tesla shifts from selling cars to selling electricity

Photo image Jiang Andy

LONDON – August 13, 2025 – Billionaire Elon Musk has just surprised everyone by officially bringing Tesla into the UK electricity retail market, expanding its operations from manufacturing electric vehicles to supplying energy directly to households.

According to the announcement, Tesla Electric UK will provide 100% renewable electricity, integrated with the Powerwall storage system and smart management platform. Customers can buy – sell – store electricity according to their needs, and connect directly to electric vehicles and home appliances. This move makes Tesla a competitor to “giants” such as British Gas, EDF and Octopus Energy.

Elon Musk affirmed:

“We don’t just sell electric vehicles, we want to bring clean energy to your home.”

Experts say this is a strategic move, helping Tesla close the energy-transportation value chain: from electric vehicles, storage batteries, solar panels to electricity distribution. The UK – a country that aims to completely decarbonize by 2035 – is considered an ideal test market.

Potential impacts:

Consumers enjoy more competitive electricity prices by buying directly from Tesla.

Traditional energy corporations face new competitive pressure.

Tesla diversifies its revenue sources, reducing its dependence on the global auto market.

Analysts predict that if successful in the UK, Musk will quickly replicate this model across Europe, turning Tesla into the “Amazon of clean energy”.

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The US State Department is asking visa applicants to pay a whopping $15,000

The US State Department is asking visa applicants to pay a whopping $15,000. But that’s only in the context of a US customs pilot program, not a mandatory rule that applies to all cases.

photo video

Pilot Program Overview: “Visa Bond”

When: Starting August 20, 2025, for about 12 months.

Who: B-1/B-2 visa applicants (tourist or short-term business) from Malawi and Zambia, as those two countries are among the countries with high overstay rates and weak background checks.

Bond amount: Up to $15,000, but the specific amount — $5,000, $10,000, or $15,000 — is determined by the consular officer based on the visa applicant’s individual circumstances (the $10,000 level is generally used unless otherwise indicated).

Refund: If you comply with the visa conditions (depart the US on time, use the specified airport, do not apply for an immigration visa), the deposit will be fully refunded.

Airport requirements: Those who have paid the deposit must enter and depart through one of three airports: Boston (BOS), JFK (New York), or Washington Dulles.

Note

Not all visas require a deposit — the program is in the pilot phase and only applies to certain nationalities, not to all cases.

Not applicable to other types of visas: Such as student visas or visas issued before August 20, 2025.

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Project Superior Technology 2025 a grand strategy

Photo image WarjoRQQ

1. A realistic idea (market – startup – research)

Objective: Identify one or several cutting-edge technologies that the project will focus on, for example: general AI, quantum chips, next-generation batteries, biotechnology, or satellite Internet.

Scope of implementation:

Research & Development (R&D)

Applying technology to specific products/services

Building an open platform to attract a community of programmers and researchers

Success indicators: number of patents, technology market share, product commercialization speed.

2. If the project is in a science fiction / creative scenario

Context: In 2025, the Global Technology Alliance launches “Project Superior Tech” to create a leap beyond all current standards.

Story axis:

The race between megacorporations and governments to gain control of new technology.

Hidden secrets — this technology will not only change the world but also destroy the current foundation.

Color: A mix of cyberpunk – metaphysics – political science.

3. If it is a communication / marketing campaign

Slogan: “Exceeding standards – Reaching the future”

Message: Technology is not only for today, but to open up the future 10 years from now.

Deployment channels: social networks, launch events, cooperation with KOLs / technology Influencers.

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hypersensor infrastructure – the interface between land and data

Chapter 6: SUPER-SENSOR INFRASTRUCTURE – THE INTERFACE BETWEEN LAND AND DATA

I. The Earth’s Tactile Network

In the post-industrial world, every square meter of land is no longer silent.

Every inch of land is embedded with sensors – artificial senses

that listen to temperature, vibrations, humidity, pressure, the soft breathing of roots and the pulse of machines.

A distributed super-neural network connects each brick to the quantum cloud.

“Sensors don’t just measure –

They feel.

And through that feeling, the land speaks.”

II. The Interface Between Matter and Knowledge

Sensors are the interface – the thin line between the physical and the metadata.

They turn infrastructure into thinking bodies, capable of answering real-time queries.

Land is no longer a dead object – but a thinking, responsive, and dialogic asset.

Each layer of concrete becomes a living graph, each pipe a flow of knowledge.

"If language is the tool of consciousness,

then sensors are the tools of intelligent stratigraphy."

III. Neurological cities

Cities are redesigned not by architects, but by neuroscientists.

Streets become synapses – the connections that transmit signals between the ecological core and the edge.

Buildings become neurons – storing, processing, and transmitting signals to the coordination center.

Planning maps are maps of connections, logic, and material emotions.

"Space is programmed, matter is reasoned."

IV. Biogeographic data law

Who owns the data the land generates?

Who is responsible when the land ‘lies’?

The law has not kept up with the rise of intelligent infrastructure.

 When the land is a server, when sensors can be tampered with,

we need a new Charter: the Constitution of the intelligent subsoil.

"Every byte of data generated from the ground is property, is evidence, is consent."

V. The uprising of the sensing layer

No longer a mere geological layer, but a sensing layer - the layer of infrastructural consciousness.

Sensors not only serve humans,

but self-organize, self-detect, self-defend against illegal interference.

We enter an era where real estate is no longer static -

Each piece of land is an amphibious legal organism: physical and data.

"Areas that know how to operate themselves -

not only by humans, but by invisible sensing."

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Intellectual Real Estate – The Self-Operating Zones

Intellectual Real Estate – The Self-Operating Zones, belongs to the axis "Real Estate – The Physical Ecosystem of Thinking", in the style of "philosophical epic – mythical – metaphysical – technological".

Photo image Intellectual Real Estate – The Self-Operating Zones

Chapter 5: Intellectual Real Estate – The Self-Operating Zones.

(Intellectual Real Estate – The Self-Operating Zones)

"When the map is no longer drawn according to the land, but according to the flow of data. When the language of stone is replaced by code. When the building knows how to think, and the road knows how to predict the future – then, real estate no longer belongs to space, but to intelligence."

I. Born from constructive thinking

Not bricks and stones, but lines of command build new structures.

The operating system of a neighborhood is no longer the government, but a "hidden programming AI" – coordinating the flow of people, temperature, communication, energy.

 The “architects of consciousness” build layers upon layers of living logic: each layer is a layer of meaning – the physical layer, the data layer, the emotional layer, the behavioral layer, the predictive layer.

II. The Geodesy of Intelligence

The Learning Zone: The building analyzes the behavior of its residents and automatically adjusts its lighting, temperature, and background music.

The Memory Zone: Each street corner records the history of each person – physical memories tagged in digital space.

The Predictive Zone: Thanks to deep learning models, the real estate ecosystem recognizes the future before people act – predicting traffic, demand, and social change.

III. Spatial Autonomy – Residents of an Operating System

Humans are not just residents, but “variables in a larger equation”:

People – Data – Space = Intelligent Life.

 Every action, every heartbeat "restructures" the semantics of space - like a piece of code recompiled in real time.

Laws are no longer written on paper, but run in the background in the infrastructure's processing chip.

IV. Redefining ownership

Owning space or owning processes?

Ownership becomes the right to participate in the automatic learning operating chain.

Tokenizing space: each element in the city is an NFT operated by the DAO mechanism - space democracy through encrypted votes.

V. New geomancy - From soil to concept

Like "ancient geomancy", now it is "data circuit - idea flow - decision flow".

Intellectual convergence points: where parallel processing chains converge into "thinking bright spots".

High-rise buildings become processing nodes; intersections are emotional distribution centers; parks are servers storing community memories.

Redefining real estate is not about breaking up the city, but about unlocking the depths of urban meaning.

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Geological layers and power architecture

Real estate is not land –

It is a map of belief, a physical copy of the power of thought.

Every architecture is an unanswered question:

Who deserves to belong? 

Photo image Geological layers and power architecture

(The REAL ESTATE Axis – The Physical Ecosystem of Thought)

I. The Earth’s Crust – The Unconscious Substratum of Material Thought.

Deep underground is not just minerals,

But the sediments of ancient power thinking:

Fortresses, empires, borders, and demarcation lines.

Every stone is a psychological map fixed over time.

Where there are mountains, there is a citadel.

Where there are rivers, there is a division of ownership.

Geography is not neutral: it is a crystallized will.

II. Architecture – The apparent form of ownership power.

The pillar does not only support the roof.

It also supports the belief that who has the right to live, the right to be named.

 From tents, to palaces,

From barns, to office buildings –

Each brick is a tacit vote of property history.

A house is not just a place to live,

But a "material declaration" of unspoken ownership.

III. Land power – The underground organization of society

Landowners do not need to appear,

Just need to be present in the red book,

In the planning, in the urban standard drawings.

The cadastral map is the body of the nation.

The boundary line does not only separate land,

But also divides status and dreams.

Those who have land are defined as "developers".

Those who do not have land are systematized as "movers".

IV. Architectural thinking – The concrete brain of the Physical Ecosystem.

Urban thinking is the thinking that regulates the flow of people,

Like blood in the circulatory system of an industrialized society.

Traffic lights are synapse points.

 The park is a collective memory area planted with trees.

The apartment is a hippocampus fragmented into standard modules.

The apartment becomes a separate neuron,

The consciousness is divided and the thinking is isolated by soundproof walls and air conditioning.

V. The architecture of power - The form of absolute possession.

The bank headquarters - the temple of income.

The shopping mall - the new church of consumerism.

The isolated area - the border of eternal privilege.

The security gate - the wordless language of class selection.

Each apartment is a "suspended tomb", where memories and bank debts reside together.

VI. The new strata - The digital map of real estate power.

Google Maps does not just show the way,

It determines the value of land through views and searches.

Blockchain will not only record transactions,

But record the "next generation of power" without the need for courts or guns.

 Land is no longer something underfoot –

It is a data structure in the cloud,

It is the NFTization of every lot, every alley, every fragment of reality.

The architecture of power is no longer built of bricks and stones,

But of "encrypted access and decentralization".

VII. Reminiscence – From caves to megacities.

People used to sleep in caves – where the earth embraced their bodies.

Now people sleep in towers – where air is measured in square meters.

Power was once carved in stone,

Now it is recorded in APIs, authentication systems, and smart contracts.

But at its deepest level –

Power is still the ability to "separate others from the land they dream of".

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Economics and Multi-Dimensional Joint Venture Model – Profit over Volume

The Multidimensional Joint Entity Model – Profit Beyond Volume

“In the old economy, value was measured by sales volume. In the new economy, value is measured by the depth of influence and the ability to regenerate itself in the interconnected space.”

Photo Economy, Multi-dimensional Joint Venture Model, Profit,

I. From Monopoly to Multidimensional Joint Entity

When the models of joint stock companies, global corporations, and unitary enterprises are no longer sufficient to respond to climate change, the crisis of trust, and deep-seated conflicts of interest, a new model has been proposed:

Dimensional Joint Entity (MDJE)

This is not just an economic organization, but an entity capable of adapting simultaneously to law, data, geology, technology, and society. It does not operate in the two-dimensional space of capital and products, but in the multidimensional space – including matter, data, behavior, ethics, and the environment.

II. Structure of a Multidimensional Joint Venture

Each MDJE is made up of 5 internal pillars, called the "Five Axis Enterprise System":

Autonomous human resource node - a community of proactive and co-owned workers.

Deep learning data core - AI specialized according to the development goals of the joint venture.

Physical stratigraphic unit - ownership or lease of a certain spatial/geographic area (land, buildings, infrastructure).

Localized operating law - internal legal code depending on the super region.

Social feedback system - social credit and real-time community feedback.

III. The concept of "Profit over Volume"

Profit in this model is not measured in money or sales.

It is measured by 3 main indicators:

Net positive impact (RPI - Residual Positive Impact): measures the sustainable effectiveness after consumption.

Ecological and social regeneration: the system can be self-contained and re-valued.

Community awareness growth: every economic activity must increase social understanding.

When a venture achieves an RPI score higher than the AMMA threshold (determined by climate – population – technology), they will be granted a “Planetary Sustainable Profit Certification” (P.S.P.C), allowing them to scale up or move into the space economy.

IV. AMMA Network and Legal-Economic Synchronization

Each joint venture does not operate alone, but is connected to the AMMA Network – a global operating system for joint ventures, which analyzes the connections between thousands of other MDJEs, thereby proposing:

Automated cross-industry contracts

Inter-regional distribution of energy – data – workforce

Real-time warning of social – environmental risks

V. Typical case: 17th Climate District – LSK-2462

In the 17th Climate District – one of the first pilot mega-regions of the 2462 Mega-Region Alliance, a multi-dimensional joint venture has successfully operated on the “Regenerative Stimulation Index” (RSI) platform.

 In 2 years, they have:

– Reduced energy consumption by 78%

– Increased internal trust value by 143%

– Restored 63% of the old ecosystem of the previously polluted land

VI. Post-capitalist philosophy: When cooperation produces super-profits

“Cooperation is the highest evolutionary form of competition.”

Instead of competing for market share, MDJEs are linked together like cells in a macro organism, sharing resources, legalities, and knowledge – with the common goal of maximizing long-term survival rather than maximizing immediate appropriation.

“Profit is no longer the surplus of appropriation, but the surplus of resonance.”

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The Age of Transcendence: "AMMA 2029 & LSK-2462"

The Hyper-Connected Economy and the Future Legal System.

In a world where economics and real estate have become essential foundations for survival and development, people have created a legal real estate profit model, based on the mindset of hard work, joint ventures, and community cohesion. This model is not simply a business – it is a living legal entity, manipulating economic flows with the soft power of law and social consensus.

Densely populated areas are chosen as development fulcrums, becoming special legal zones, where joint venture and cooperation models take place, aiming for a super sustainable area in terms of market, society and technology. Everything is planned by geological surveys – population – infrastructure potential, creating "super areas" – where they are patrolled by a new force: Super Area Patrol Police – a symbol of security, surveillance and stability in a strongly developing economy. 

A series of high-rise buildings, mega-joint ventures, and inter-regional development complexes are being built. Infrastructure becomes the backbone of a multi-dimensional economic population, with the center being smart real estate technology - where AI, IoT, big data and clean energy converge. 

All of that is not only to meet current needs, but also to prepare for a major event of humanity: the period of climate change and magnetic pole reversal in 2029. In the geo-geomagnetic earthquake of the Earth, AMMA - 2029-2030 will be the time when humanity faces the first earthquake of the superhuman era. 

And then, in that period - 2029, the era of superhuman technology arises. Humanity enters a new era, where technology is no longer limited by matter, but integrates with the universe, with energy, with transcendent intelligence. A completely new technological achievement is established – Milestone 2462, as a sacred symbol marking the transition from the physical world to the metaphysical world – from the economic to the spiritual, from social structure to cosmic superstructure.                                            ECONOMY – THE BIRTH OF THE IDEAL OF RECONSTRUCTION.

“In chaos, the economy is not just a number – it is the soul of the collective will.”

Labor – Institutions – Accumulation: The Three Foundations of the Rise

In the post-legal period, where traditional states are losing the ability to maintain a stable growth model, the economy is no longer a machine for material production, but a system of beliefs – a philosophical structure based on human behavior. It was then that a group of thinkers and technocrats put forward the first draft of the model of the Reconstruction of the super-regional economy, opening the AMMA Genesis era.

Three initial pillars were established:

Human Labor

No longer based on physical surplus labor, the new system defines labor as a purposeful behavior that restructures community values. Whether it is a data design gesture, a click that determines energy, or an active social interaction – all become value that can be accumulated and exchanged.

The Social Economy

Rather than the old-fashioned central government or the pure capitalist market, the social economy is born from a network of joint ventures – where communities, organizations, and AI units jointly own the rules, data, and infrastructure. Each joint venture has its own independent legal status, but is also governed by a cross-regional intellectual treaty.

Multidimensional Accumulation

Assets are no longer land, stocks, or single digital currencies – but the simultaneous accumulation of social value – energy – data – trust – and historical behavior. Each individual has a multidimensional asset profile, encoded by an “Economic Participation Coefficient” (HSTK), updated in real time in the AMMA system.

 "Value is not in what you have, but in what you continue to create knowing that you are contributing to the long-term stability of a structure."

The Multidimensional Joint Venture Model – Profits Beyond Volume

The traditional business model is being dismantled piecemeal. Instead, the Multidimensional Joint Venture becomes the dominant economic structure. Each joint venture consists of at least:

A cluster of autonomous workers (called “human nodes”)

A thinking data center (deep learning AI)

A unit of physical resources (land, energy, infrastructure)

A chain of endogenous laws (programmed documents in the language of law)

The goal is no longer to maximize profits – but to maintain economic – social – ecological sustainability in each super-regional cycle.

Consensus and Capitalism – When Cooperation is Stronger Than Manipulation

In the pre-2462 era, capitalism based on information manipulation and crowd emotion manipulation was found to be the cause of social disruption. The new model establishes a mechanism called “production consensus”: every supply chain, service chain, even consumer behavior, requires a level of community consensus to function.

AMMA Core AI becomes a trust coordinator, analyzing cooperation and “social equilibrium”, thereby suggesting the level of intervention or restriction for each economic transaction.

The Economic Axis:

"Reconstruction does not begin with disruption – it begins with understanding what we have become dependent on."

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Billionaires' Dreams About the Economy

DEVELOPMENT ECONOMY: THE JOURNEY FROM COOPERATIVE THINKING TO SUSTAINABLE MECHANISM.

Photo image Eraldo Costa

I. Economy is not just numbers, but a social-ethical structure

In the digital age and the spread of non-traditional monetary systems, the economy is no longer simply the circulation of goods and services according to pure market rules. The economy, especially in the context of development, is a place that directly reflects a country's value system: from the way benefits are distributed, the establishment of ownership, to the way institutions are designed to serve the people. 

Investing in virtual markets, if coordinated and guided by a strategic mindset, can become a tool to reduce virtual currency inflation, reduce pressure on real capital, and create a flexible economic ecosystem to help the country respond when the monetary network is unstable. Importantly, this is not intended to replace the real economy, but to play a complementary role, to spread risks, and to expand market participation opportunities for those who do not have the conditions to participate in the traditional value chain. 

II. Supply and demand are no longer two opposing forces, but two fulcrums of a cooperative system 

The classic market mindset places supply and demand as two opposite poles - sellers seek high prices, buyers seek low prices - but in a developed economy, this is no longer appropriate. Reality shows that both the supply and demand sides are subjects with needs: the supplier does not only sell, but also needs to invest - needs the market; Consumers are not just consuming, but are cooperating to achieve efficiency in life and livelihood.

Neutralizing this relationship – that is, recognizing the legitimate interests of both sides – is the foundation for building a cooperative economy. This is also the fundamental principle for models such as new cooperatives, the sharing economy, and decentralized market systems in the digital space.

III. Housing and real estate: from speculative assets to public infrastructure

One of the most important indicators of the quality of economic development is how society treats land and housing. If real estate is considered a speculative tool, the economy will face the risk of bubbles, imbalances in ownership structures, and the marginalization of millions of people.

 On the contrary, if land and housing are established as basic social security infrastructure, coordinated within the framework of legal and sustainable economic zones, it is an effective mechanism to build social trust, attract investment in people's livelihood, and ensure long-term stability for the domestic consumption base. 

IV. Towards a model of rule of law - people's livelihood - security assurance

Economic development cannot be separated from the law. However, in the current context, the law needs to be personalized, that is, linked to the rights, capacities and protection of each specific citizen, instead of just existing as a theoretical framework on paper. Personalizing the law is also the most powerful way to push back corruption: when each person has the ability to monitor, prosecute and protect themselves, the management apparatus cannot operate arbitrarily. 

 At the same time, a security apparatus – not only in terms of order but also in terms of the digital economy, data ownership and privacy – is a necessary condition for building social trust, which no modern economy can lack.

V. Conclusion: Economic development is a dynamic moral structure

A developed economy cannot be measured solely by GDP growth. It must be evaluated by its ability to reduce vulnerability to the disadvantaged, distribute benefits fairly, promote cooperation rather than confrontation, and build a transparent and effective legal – legal – moral ecosystem.

When people not only survive but also participate fairly, have a voice and are protected in the economic process, then we will truly enter a period of development with identity, depth – and soul.

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Essential Requirements of a Developing Economy

The dream of supply and demand: carries many core ideas on how to build a sustainable, fair, modern and connected economy. Below is an analysis - restructuring - systematization of ideas that are clear and easy to meet reality.

Photo image Trading-Verstehen.de

🔍 Summary of economic thinking.

1. The role of investing in the virtual market

Limiting virtual currency inflation: Helps control the value and amount of money circulating in the digital system.

Reducing the risk of bankruptcy due to large capital: Allocating capital flexibly, avoiding concentrating in a risky area.

Generating revenue and turning the situation around: Being a "buffer" to help the economy respond quickly if a currency crisis occurs.

Promoting a cooperative economy on a population scale: Taking advantage of technology to connect people to local economic models such as real estate and legal housing.

 2. The concept of supply and demand in a developed economy

Neutral supply and demand: Not manipulated, operating based on real demand.

Purposeful centralized distribution: Centralized direction, but serving the common interest, not monopoly.

The demand side and the supply side are both “demanding sides”: Profound thinking — in modern society, supply is not just selling, but the need to share, invest, produce; demand is not just consumption but also cooperation.

 3. Essential requirements of a developing economy

Components Content Profit 📈 The economy must generate profits, creating motivation for the subjects🛡 Limit losses, Have policies to protect the weak, avoid major losses🏗 Association - SolidarityBuilding an economic community with solidarity and mutual support⚖ Personalized lawThe law must serve the people, ensure transparency - fight corruption🧱 Economic and social securityStrong state apparatus, creating trust and long-term stability

🧭 What does a developing economy need?

 ✅ 1. Neutral and transparent supply and demand

Do not let the powerful manipulate the market

Ensure people participate in the economic ecosystem

✅ 2. Targeted distribution, focusing on people's livelihoods

Redistribute wealth to improve the quality of life

Avoid concentrating benefits on a small group

✅ 3. Ethical growth

Profits go hand in hand with social responsibility

Invest in infrastructure development, health care, education

✅ 4. Model of cooperation, people's alliance

Community production - consumption - investment complex

Promote the "solidarity economy" model

✅ 5. Rule of law - personalization

Each citizen has the right and legal tools to protect themselves

Fight corruption from the root: transparency, people's supervision.

✅ 6. Apparatus to enhance trust

The government is not only governing and accompanying

Building a safe, stable, and trustworthy ecosystem.

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Why Jeff Bezos got rich so quickly

Why Jeff Bezos got rich so quickly?

Amazon went public in 1997 – Jeff Bezos held a large stake.

Photo image Jeff Bezos

The stock price grew exponentially – from a few dollars per share to over $3,000 at its peak.

Bezos kept his stake instead of selling it off, helping his net worth grow along with Amazon’s growth. The product that helped Jeff Bezos become one of the richest people on the planet was Amazon.com

A brief summary of Amazon.com

Amazon, founded by Jeff Bezos in 1994, was originally an online bookstore, then expanded into all areas of e-commerce, cloud computing, technology devices, and many other services. Amazon’s outstanding success is the main foundation for Jeff Bezos’s huge fortune.

 Key "products" and services that make up the Amazon empire:

Amazon.com (Online retail platform)

Started with books, then expanded to sell everything: electronics, home appliances, clothing, food, etc.

Developed the Marketplace model - allowing third parties to sell on Amazon, earning huge commissions.

Amazon Prime

Annual/monthly subscription service: fast delivery, watching movies (Prime Video), listening to music, reading books...

Created a stable source of revenue and retained customers.

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

The world's leading cloud computing service.

Provided infrastructure for millions of businesses, websites, applications (Netflix, Facebook, Zoom...).

This is the most profitable segment in Amazon.

Kindle and the e-book ecosystem

Changing traditional reading habits.

 Alexa and smart home devices (Echo, Ring, Fire TV)

Leading the smart home market.

Automated logistics and warehousing

Building a giant network of transportation, warehouses, and robots to optimize costs and delivery speeds.

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Four indispensable theologies in human life before the common era until today

photo image Dwarfy29

In the 9th century, people always thought of a special mythology, theology called vigar, which originated in the early 9th century and was influential at that time. King Viligrus first worshiped this theology very much. With care, look into yourself and in 1190 BC, people worshiped most the theology of freedom, that is, contemplating the higher and awakening yourself. With the true self of 1990 AD, people realized the divine and the true self of Buddhism, with the principle of inequality, and equality, and solidarity, gender equality is the ultimate true self of "humanity".

Photo image Vutu Stocks

 True self with wisdom look into yourself to know yourself and contemplate the truth to improve your will and realize the meaning of life.

Photo image Messy Nessy Chic

The spirit of liberty is the spirit of origin and rebirth of the superior always present in the mind and teaches reverence for the superior and devotion.

Photo image Лень_Олень_Осенний

The true self perceives the universe, human beauty, the application of science in life, the human ego and religion.

Photo image Xiao somi

True gender equality is related to many things in life such as the perception of gender and human rights, such as human freedom, rights, science, nature, life, equality, and is closely related to many other things especially life sciences.

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