Japan considers transferring used destroyers to the Philippines

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According to the Yomiuri newspaper and Reuters news agency, the Japanese government is considering transferring six used Abukuma-class destroyers to the Philippines. This is considered a new step in efforts to strengthen security cooperation between Tokyo and Manila, in the context of increasing tensions in the East Sea.

The Abukuma ships are about 109 meters long, have a displacement of nearly 2,000 tons, and are equipped with anti-ship missiles, naval guns and anti-submarine systems. It is expected that Philippine naval experts will visit Japan to inspect the condition of the ships in the summer of 2025 before deciding to accept them.

Japan's arms export policy is changing

Since World War II, Japan has applied a policy of strictly controlling arms exports. However, in recent years, Tokyo has loosened the policy, allowing the export of military equipment in the form of "joint development" or co-production.  Japan also reached a major deal with Australia in 2025 to supply 11 Mogami-class stealth destroyers worth $6.5 billion.

Possibility of expanding to other Southeast Asian countries

In addition to the Philippines, some Southeast Asian countries such as Indonesia have been mentioned in discussions related to receiving Japanese warships. However, so far no specific contracts have been signed. Experts say any similar agreement would have to follow the direction of “development cooperation” to comply with Japan’s strict legal framework.

Prospects

If the deal with the Philippines is successful, this will be the first time Japan has exported used destroyers to Southeast Asia, opening up the possibility that Tokyo will continue to expand defense cooperation in the region.

Source: Reuters, Business Insider